BIOS Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the BIOS

A

The BIOS is a small program located on the motherboard in a bios chip which is usually a flash memory .

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2
Q

What does the BIOS contain

A

It contains the hardware settings of the computer and a set of instructions to begin the boot up process

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3
Q

What are the steps that the BIOS takes

A
  • Power supply becomes stable.
  • Sends reset signal to CPU.
  • CPU executes jump command. which the hardware signal points to
  • Points to starting address of the BIOS start up program.
  • Power on self test.
  • Checks if BIOS is corrupted, processor, system memory, video display memory
  • BIOS looks for OS
  • Checks DVD, USB, Hard disk
  • Checks boot sector containing master boot record showing how the hard disk is partitioned
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