Biomolecules Flashcards
Aromatic aa
Tryptophan phenylalanine tyrosine
Pigments as 2° metabolites
Carotenoids, anthocyanin
Alkaloids
Morphine, codeine
Terpenoids
Monoterpenes, di terpenes
Essential oils
Lemon grass oil
Toxins
Abrin ricin
Lectins
Concavalin A
Drugs
Vinblastin curcumin
Polymeric substances
Rubber, gums, cellulose
Size of micromolecules
18 - 800 (<1000 dalton )
Acid insoluble pool
Proteins nuclei acids, #lipids, poly saccharides
composition of water, proteins,
70 - 90 %, 10 - 15.%
Nuclei acids, ions
5 -7%, 1%
Carbohydrate s lipids %
3%, 2%
Collagen function
Intercellular ground substance
Trypsin function
Enzyme
Insulin function
Hormone
Antibody
Protection
Receptors function
Sensory reception
GLUT-4
Enables glucose transport into cells
Most abundant protein in animal world
Collagen
Most abundant protein in whole biosphere
Rubisco
Cellulose is a
Polymeric, polysaccharide,
Cellulose is a homopolymer
Of glucose