Biomimicry Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Put the following in order of size largest to smallest:kilo, giga and mega

A

Giga, mega, kilo

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2
Q

Put the following in size order from smallest to largest:micro, milli and nano

A

Nano, micro, milli

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3
Q

Write the equation which links actual size, image size and Magnification

A

Magnification = Image size➗actual size

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4
Q

What type of microscope do we use in class?

A

A light microscope

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5
Q

Which type of microscope has the highest resolution and magnification?

A

Electron microscope

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6
Q

What is the term for the measure of how clear an image is?

A

Resolution

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7
Q

What is the term for the measure of how much larger or smaller an image is?

A

Magnification

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8
Q

What is the name for the lens directed at the sample?

A

Objective lens

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9
Q

What is the term for living things giving out light (glowing)?

A

Bioluminescence

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10
Q

What is the name for how heat travels in a solid?

A

Conduction

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11
Q

What is the name for how heat travels in a fluid?

A

Convection

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12
Q

What is the name for how heat travels through a vacuum?

A

Radiation

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13
Q

What is the name for the separation technique that is used to purify water?

A

Distillation

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14
Q

What is the word for when a liquid becomes a gas?

A

Evaporation (accept boiling)

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15
Q

What is the term for when a gas becomes a liquid?

A

Condensation (accept condensing)

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16
Q

What is the name for the type of cell(s) which carry electrical impulses around the body?

A

Nerve cells (accept neurone)

17
Q

What is the name of the process plants use to produce glucose?

A

Photosynthesis

18
Q

What are the 2 reactants in photosynthesis?

A

Carbon dioxide and water

19
Q

What are the 2 products of photosynthesis?

A

Glucose and oxygen

20
Q

What is the separation technique used to separate pigments?

A

Chromatography

21
Q

What is the value scientists calculate to define different pigments?

22
Q

When you have 2 sets of continuous data should you draw a scatterplot or a bar graph?

A

Scatter plot

23
Q

Write 1400000 in standard form

A

1.4✖️10 (6)

24
Q

Write 3.2 ✖️ 10 (4) as an ordinary number

25
When you have a set of categoric data and continuous should you draw a scatterplot or a bar graph?
Bar graph
26
Which type of average is the “standard” average we use in science?
Mean average
27
What is the term for the design and production of materials and structures that are modelled on living things?
Biomimicry