Biomechanics Flashcards

1
Q

Force - Equation

A

F=mass x acceleration

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2
Q

Types of forces

A

Gravity, weight, friction, air resistance

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3
Q

Acceleration due to gravity

A

9.8 m/s/s

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4
Q

What is inertia

A

An object will remain in rest/motion unless acted on by an external force.

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5
Q

Momentum - equation

A

p = mv OR momentum = mass x velocity

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6
Q

Conservation of momentum

A

total momentum before collision = total momentum after collision

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7
Q

Impulse - equation

A

impulse = force x time

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8
Q

Newtons 1 st law

A

A body will remain at rest unless acted on by an external force

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9
Q

Newtons 2nd law equation

A

Force = Mass x Acceleration OR f=ma

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10
Q

Newtons 2nd law Defn

A

An acceleration in the same direction and magnitude as the force applied.

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11
Q

Newtons 3rd law

A

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction

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12
Q

Distance

A

Total length moved (no direction)

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13
Q

Displacement

A

How far away from a certain position (Has a direction)

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14
Q

Speed

A

distance/time (no direction)

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15
Q

Velocity

A

Displacement/time (has direction)

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16
Q

Newtons Angular motion

A
Force = torque
Inertia = moment of inertia
17
Q

Moment of inertia

A

mass x radius2

“angular inertia”

18
Q

Torque

A

Angular force