Biomechanics Flashcards

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1
Q

What are biomechanics

A

The study of human movement

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2
Q

What is Newtons First law

A

The law of Inertia

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3
Q

What does newtons first law state

A

A body will continue in a state of rest unless acted upon by an external force

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4
Q

Give an example of Newton’s first law

A

A football will remain stationary until someone kicks it

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5
Q

What is Newton’s second law

A

The law of acceleration

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6
Q

What does Newton’s second law state

A

the more force applied into something results in the acceleration of it

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7
Q

Give an example of Newton’s second law

A

the harder you kick a football, the faster it will move

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8
Q

What is Newton’s third law

A

The law of reaction

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9
Q

What does Newton’s third law state

A

There is an equal and opposite reaction for everything

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10
Q

Give an example of newton;s third law

A

A football being kicked will have the same force going into the shoe as the ball

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11
Q

What is velocity

A

rate of change of displacement

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12
Q

How to calculate velocity

A

Velocity = displacement/timetaken

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13
Q

what is momentum

A

the quantity of motion possessed by a moving body.

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14
Q

how to calculate momentum

A

Momentum = mass x velocity

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15
Q

what is acceleration

A

the rate of change in velocity

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16
Q

how to calculate acceleration

A

Acceleration = (final velocity – initial velocity ) / time taken

17
Q

what is force

A

a push or pull that alters the state of motion of an object

18
Q

how to calculate force

A

Force = mass x acceleration