biomechanics Flashcards

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1
Q

force

A

force is any interactions (push or pull).

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2
Q

what is forced used for

A
  • get objects moving
  • stop objects moving
  • change direction
  • change speed
  • balance
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3
Q

what are the three main forces

A

moving
stopping
balancing

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4
Q

external forces

A

external forces are interactions between the body and the environment. For example gravity, friction, air resistance and water resistance.

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5
Q

internal forces

A

structures of the body that interact to produce movement. muscles and tendons act together to produce forces that causes movement.

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6
Q

contact (types of external forces)

A

contact- forces that act on objects coming into direct forces with one another
example- friction forces. ground reaction forces, wr, ar

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7
Q

non contact (types of external forces)

A

non contact- forces that act on objects without coming into direct contact with on another.. Example- gravity

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8
Q

force by the body and equipment

A
  • body is used as a vehicle for applying force

example- moving your leg to kick the soccer ball

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9
Q

simultaneously

A

all the body parts move at the same time to produce force, used to produce accuracy or to attain maximum power for example a putt in gold.

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10
Q

sequentially

A

combination of forces produced by different parts of the body acting together to maximize force for example throwing, kicking and striking.

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11
Q

application of force by the body and equipment

A

“for ever reaction there is an equal and opposite reaction

for example bumper cars, when you hit each other you rebound off.

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12
Q

ground reaction forces

A

Analyzing movement

the force exerted by the ground on a body in contact with it.

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