Biomechanical Terminology Flashcards
1
Q
Anterior
A
Front of body
2
Q
Posterior
A
Back of body
3
Q
Superior
A
About point of reference
4
Q
Inferior
A
Below point of reference
5
Q
Proximal
A
Nearest to point of reference
6
Q
Distal
A
Farthest from point of reference
7
Q
Medial
A
Closer to midline
8
Q
Lateral
A
Farther from midline
9
Q
Divides body into left and right halves; forward - backward movement
A
Sagittal plane
10
Q
Bending of joints, decreases relative angle
A
Flexion
11
Q
Straightening of joints; increases relative angle
A
Extension
12
Q
Planter flexion
A
Extension at ankle
13
Q
Dorsiflexion
A
Flexion at the ankle
14
Q
Biceps curl, squat, running are in which plane of motion
A
Sagittal
15
Q
Divides body into front and back halves; side to side movement
A
Frontal plane