Biome Flashcards
abiotic factor
a nonliving thing in an ecosystem
biome
a geographic area on Earth that contains ecosystems with similar biotic & abiotic features
biotic factor
a living thing in an ecosystem
carrying capacity
the largest amount of individuals of one species that an ecosystem can support over time
commensalism
a symbiotic relationship where one species benefits and the other is not impacted at all
Community
all the populations living in an ecosystem at the same time
ecosystem
all the living and nonliving things in a given area
Food chain
a model that shows how energy flows in an ecosystem through feeding relationships
food web
a model of energy transfer that can show how the food chains in a community are interconnected
habitat
the place within an ecosystem where an organism lives; provides biotic and abiotic factors needed to reproduce
limiting factor
a factor that can limit the growth of a population
Mutualism
symbiotic relationship that is beneficial to both organisms
niche
the way a species interacts with biotic and abiotic factors to obtain food, find shelter, and fulfill other needs
parasitism
a relationship between two organisms where one benefits and the other is harmed
population
all the organisms of the same species living together in the same area