Biomas del Ecuador Flashcards

1
Q

Manglares

A

Rhizophora mangle

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2
Q

Áreas desérticas y semidesérticas de la Costa

A

Capparis crotonoides

Galapagos: Opuntia echios

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3
Q

Sabana y bosque deciduos

A

Ceiba trichistandra

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4
Q

Bosque Semi-deciduo

A

Attalea colenda (palmera)

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5
Q

Bosque lluvioso de tierras bajas

A
Epífitas
Wettinia quinaria (palmera)
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6
Q

Bosque húmedo montano bajo

A

Epífitas y briofitas

Ruagea glabra

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7
Q

Bosque húmedo montano alto o “bosque nublado” (zonas más fluviales)

A

Árboles de diferentes tamaños (ej.. Gynoxis acostae)

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8
Q

Pastizales y vegetación de quebrada del norte del Ecuador

A

Arbustos y árboles pequeños muchas veces espinosos (Mimosa quitensis)

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9
Q

Páramo de pajonal

A

Gramineas amacolladas o en penachos, roseta gigante, frailejón,

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10
Q

Páramo arbustivo y de almohadillas

A

Almohadillas (Azorella aretioides) y arbustos muy pequeños

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11
Q

Páramo desértico

A

Poca cubierta vegetal delimitado por el hielo glacial

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12
Q

Áreas estacionalmente inundadas

A

Gramíneas altas y bosque deciduo

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