Bioluminescence Flashcards
1
Q
Bioluminescence
A
the production and emission of light by a living organism.
- Usually bluegreen
2
Q
How Common is Bioluminescence
A
Common and certainly important in the open ocean.
80% of animals in water column
3
Q
How is Light Created?
A
Chemical reaction where an enzyme, luciferase, speeds up the chemical reaction between the luciferins and oxygen. This forms a new molecule, oxyluciferin
4
Q
functions of Bioluminescence
A
Counterillumination
Organisms are able to hide the silhouette of animals when viewed below
Finding Others
Lures for prey or mate
Light organs are used for search lights on fish ( remember finding nemo)
