Biology Unit 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Non living materials in the environment, such as rain, gases in the air, and chemicals in the soil.

A

Abiotic

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2
Q

All areas on, within, and around the planet Earth that are capable of supporting life.

A

Biosphere

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3
Q

Two or more atoms held together by a chemical bond.

A

Molecule

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4
Q

All the living individuals of the same species that occupy the same area and are likely to bread with one another.

A

Population

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5
Q

The basic unit of matter that can not be broken down further.

A

Atom

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6
Q

The smallest fundamental unit of structure and function in life.

A

Cell

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7
Q

A collection of tissues grouped together based on a common general function.

A

Organ

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8
Q

A group of similar cells carrying out the same detailed function with in an organism.

A

Tissue

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9
Q

Living organisms or their remains. They use energy and raw materials to grow, sense, and respond to changes in the environment.

A

Biotic

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10
Q

All of the populations interacting with each other within a specified area.

A

Community

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11
Q

An integrated collection of organs in the body that work together to perform a vital function.

A

Organ system

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12
Q

Area of the Earth with similar characteristics of living and non living things.

A

Biome

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13
Q

All the living things in a particular area together with the abiotic materials and conditions in that area.

A

Ecosystem

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14
Q

A specialized structure within a cell formed when a specific set of molecules bond, creating a subunit that has a specific function.

A

Organelle

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15
Q

The scientific study of life

A

Biology

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16
Q

A large complex molecule formed by combining smaller subunits producing a larger unit consisting of many atoms with new properties.

A

Macromolecule

17
Q

An individual living entity that survives and reproduces as a unit.

A

Organism