biology test

Question 1

membrane

Answer 1

separate cell from environment

Question 2

ER

Answer 2

processes proteins for membranes

Question 3

ribosomes

Answer 3

protein factories

Question 4

nucleolus

Answer 4

contains the material of the cell

Question 5

mitochondria

Answer 5

power plants of cell

Question 6

vacuole

Answer 6

store food

Question 7

cytoplasm

Answer 7

performs activities of life

Question 8

Golgi apparatus

Answer 8

processes and packages proteins

Question 9

alleles

Answer 9

2 form of same particular genes

Question 10

lysosome

Answer 10

break down proteins for Recyling

Question 11

osmosis

Answer 11

one way diffusion through a semipermeable membrane

Question 12

RNA

Answer 12

nucleic acid that is similar to DNA but contains ribose instead of deoxyribose

Question 13

DNA

Question 13

recombination

Answer 13

when homologues exchange genetic material during meiosis

Question 14

multiple allele (ABO blood group)

Question 15

polygenetic

Question 16

differentiation

Answer 16

true

Question 17

splicing

Answer 17

false

Question 18

replication

Answer 18

true

Question 19

fermentation

Answer 19

true

Question 20

diploid

Answer 20

false

Question 21

cytoskeleton

Answer 21

cell wall

Question 22

ribosomes

Answer 22

protein factories of the cell

Question 23

mitochondria

Answer 23

power plant of the cell

Question 24

cytosol

Answer 24

forms environment like structure for cellular organelles

Question 25

nucleus

Answer 25

contain genetic material of the cell

Question 26

thymine

Answer 26

C,G,A,T

Question 27

transcription

Answer 27

process of RNA copy a DNA template

Question 28

mutation

Answer 28

error in replication

Question 29

conduct

Answer 29

sequence of 3 nucleotides

Question 30

photophate

Answer 30

DNA has sugar, and what else

Question 31

uracil

Answer 31

RNA based, not found in DNA

Question 32

meiosis

Answer 32

special type of cell division end up wit half chromosomes

Question 32

RNA

Question 33

law of domain

Answer 33

domain trait showing in offspring

Question 34

heterozygous

Answer 34

2 different alleles for a trait

Question 35

ziogoat

Answer 35

fertilized egg

Question 36

phenotype

Answer 36

expression of Alles in someone's traits

Question 37

double helix

Answer 37

not in RNA only in DNA

Question 38

DNA

Answer 38

AGTC= TCAG

Question 39

unwind the DNA

Answer 39

DNA replication 1st step

Question 40

know the p map

Answer 40

pro,meto,ana, and telophase