Biology Test Flashcards

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1
Q

Skeletal muscle is what

A

Muscle attached to the skeleton

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2
Q

Smooth muscle is what

A

Muscle that causes movements you cannot control

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3
Q

Cardiac muscle is only found where?

A

The heart

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4
Q

Muscles can only

A

Pull

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5
Q

Can you control skeletal muscle

A

Yes

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6
Q

Can you control smooth muscle

A

No

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7
Q

Can you control cardiac muscle

A

No

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8
Q

What are the three main types of muscle

A

Skeletal,smooth, cardiac

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9
Q

Cardiac muscles and voluntary muscles look…

A

Striated or striped

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10
Q

Muscles produce movement by…

A

Pulling

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11
Q

Three functions the skeletal system provides

A

Protection, movement, blood cell production

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12
Q

What is the process of taking in nutrients by mouth called?

A

Ingestion

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13
Q

What is the complex process of breaking down organic molecules into smaller components using physical and chemical means

A

Digestion

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14
Q

What is the process of taking digested molecules into our cells called

A

Absorption

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15
Q

What organ does absorption

A

Stomach

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16
Q

What is the process of removing waste from the body called

A

Egestion

17
Q

Why does the small intestine have “folds” inside of it

A

To increase surface area

18
Q

What pumps blood through the body

A

Heart

19
Q

Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are called

A

Arteries

20
Q

Vessels that carry blood back to the heart are called

A

Veins

21
Q

Blood moves from arteries to veins through

A

Capillaries

22
Q

The heart, blood vessels, and blood make up the

A

Circulatory system

23
Q

What is the name of the liquid part in blood

A

Plasma

24
Q

What part of the blood helps stop bleeding

A

Platelets

25
Q

Peristalsis

A

The motion of food being pushed down by muscles