biology prefixes and suffixes Flashcards

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1
Q

bio-

A

life

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2
Q

-ology

A

study of

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3
Q

mono-

A

one

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4
Q

Di or bi-

A

two

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5
Q

tri-

A

three

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6
Q

poly-

A

multiple or many

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7
Q

macro-

A

big or large

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8
Q

micro-

A

small or tiny

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9
Q

saccharide

A

sugar

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10
Q

-ose

A

ending for sugar.
ex. glucose, lactose,fructose

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11
Q

uni-

A

one
ex. unicellular cell=one cell

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12
Q

multi-

A

more than one
ex. multicellular= many cells

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13
Q

chloro-

A

green

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14
Q

hydro-

A

water

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15
Q

-phobic

A

fears, doesn’t like

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16
Q

-philic

A

likes, “fan”

17
Q

hyper-

A

more than normal amount

18
Q

hypo-

A

less than the normal amount

19
Q

iso-

A

same amount

20
Q

endo-

A

into

21
Q

exo-

A

out of

22
Q

cyto-

A

cell

23
Q

hetero-

A

Different Ex. heterozygous Aa

24
Q

homo-

A

Same Ex. homozygous AA or aa

25
Q

co-

A

both ex. codominant
red flower + white flower= red+white flower

26
Q

auto-

A

does it by itself e. automatic, autotroph

27
Q

sym-

A

together

28
Q

sis-

A

process ex. symbiosos, photosynthesis

29
Q

photo-

A

light
ex. photosynthesis

30
Q

-troph

A

eater
ex. autotroph, heterotroph

31
Q

chem

A

chemicals
ex. chemosynthesis