Biology Prefixes and Suffixes Flashcards

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1
Q

Bio

A

Life

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2
Q

-ology

A

study of

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3
Q

Mono-

A

One

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4
Q

Di- or Bi-

A

Two

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5
Q

Tri-

A

Three

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6
Q

Poly-

A

multiple or many

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7
Q

Macro

A

Big or Large

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8
Q

Micro

A

Small or Tiny

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9
Q

Saccharide

A

Sugar

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10
Q

ose-

A

Ending or sugars
Ex. Glucose, Lactose, Fructose

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11
Q

-ase

A

ending for Enzymes
Ex. Lipase, Maltase, Lactase

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12
Q

uni-

A

One
Ex. unicellular=one cell

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13
Q

multi-

A

More than one
ex: multicellular= many cells

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14
Q

chloro-

A
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15
Q

hydro-

A

water

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16
Q

-phobic

A

fears, doesn’t like

17
Q

-philic

A

likes, “fan” of

18
Q

hyper-

A

more than the normal amount

19
Q

hypo-

A

less than the amount

20
Q

iso-

A

same amount

21
Q

endo-

A

into

22
Q

exo-

A

out

23
Q

cyto-

A

cell

24
Q

hetero-

A

different ex. heterozygous Aa

25
Q

homo

A

same ex. homozygous AA or aa

26
Q

Co-

A

Both Ex. codominant
Red flower+ white flower= red+white flower

27
Q

auto-

A

does by itself
Ex. Automatic, Autotroph

28
Q

sym-

A

together

29
Q

sis-

A

process
ex. symbiosis, photosynthesis

30
Q

photo-

A

light
example-photosunthesis, photograph

31
Q

troph-

A

eater
ex. autotroph, heterotroph

32
Q

chemo-

A

chemicals