Biology Prefixes and Suffixes Flashcards
1
Q
Bio-
A
Life
2
Q
ology-
A
the study of
3
Q
Mono-
A
one
4
Q
Di or Bi-
A
two
5
Q
Tri-
A
three
6
Q
Poly-
A
multiple or many
7
Q
Macro-
A
Big or Large
8
Q
Micro-
A
Small or Tiny
9
Q
saccharide-
A
Sugar
10
Q
-ose
A
Ending for sugars
Ex: Glucose, Lactose, Fructose
11
Q
-ase
A
ending for enzyems
Ex: Lipase, Maltase, Lactase
12
Q
uni-
A
one
Ex: unicellular= one cell
13
Q
multi-
A
more than one
Ex: multicellular= many cells
14
Q
chloro-
A
green
15
Q
hydro-
A
water
16
Q
-phobic
A
fears, doesn’t like
17
Q
philic-
A
likes, “fan”
18
Q
hyper-
A
more than the normal amount
19
Q
hypo-
A
less than the normal amount
20
Q
iso-
A
same amount
21
Q
endo-
A
into
22
Q
exo-
A
out
23
Q
cyto-
A
cell
24
Q
Hetero-
A
Different Ex. heterozygous
Aa
25
Homo-
Same Ex. homoztgous
AA or aa
26
Co-
Both Ex. codominate
Red flower+ white flower= Red+white flower
27
Auto-
Does it by itself
Ex. Automatic, Autotroph
28
Sym-
Together
29
Sis
Process
Ex. Symbiosis, Photosynthesis
30
photo-
Light
Ex. photosynthesis, photograph
31
troph-
Eater
Ex. Autotroph, Heterotroph
32