Biology Organelles/Specialization Flashcards

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1
Q

what does the Mitochondria do

A

it is the powerhouse of the cell

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2
Q

what does the Nucleus do

A

controls and regulates activities of the cell and carries information

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3
Q

what does the golgi body do

A

prepares proteins and lipids for places inside and outside the cell

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4
Q

what do lysosomes do

A

break down macromolecules into their constituent parts

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5
Q

what does the Nucleolus do

A

RNA (Ribonucleic acid)

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6
Q

what do the Ribosomes do

A

it is where protein synthesis takes place

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7
Q

what does Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum do

A

it produces proteins for the rest of the cell to function, and on a rough one it has ribosomes which are small, round organelles

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8
Q

what does Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum do

A

it carries out the metabolism of carbohydrates

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9
Q

what does a Microtubule do

A

(cytoskeleton) it gives shape to many cells

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10
Q

what does the Centrioles do

A

they provide the rigid, organized components that give shape to many cells

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