Biology - Mitosis Flashcards

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1
Q

When do the centrioles move apart and organize into spindles?

A

Prophase

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2
Q

When do chromosomes coil and appear as long threads, then move to the equator?

A
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3
Q

What breaks down and disappears during Prophase?

A

Nuclear membrane

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4
Q

What part of the cell eventually becomes invisible?

A

Nucleolus

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5
Q

Which phase is the slowest?

A

Prophase

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6
Q

What part of the cell has disappeared by time it reaches Metaphase?

A

Nuclear membrane

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7
Q

Which phase is the fastest?

A

Anaphase

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8
Q

What happens during Metaphase?

A

The centromere of each double-stranded chromosome attach to a spindle fibril at the spindle equator

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9
Q

Which phase do the centromeres divide and move to the opposite poles of the spindle?

A

Anaphase

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10
Q

When does cytokinesis occur?

A

Anaphase

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11
Q

When do new nuclear membrane form?

A

Telophase

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12
Q

What happens to the chromosomes during Telophase?

A

They become larger, thinner, and less distinct

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13
Q

What reappears during Telophase?

A

Nucleolus

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14
Q

What is replicated during Telophase?

A

Centrioles

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15
Q

When is cytokinesis nearly complete?

A

Telophase

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16
Q

Which phase is not actually part of mitosis?

A

Interphase

17
Q

When do chromosomes duplicate?

A

Interphase

18
Q

When is cytokinesis complete?

A

Interphase

19
Q

What happens to the cells during Interphase?

A

The grow larger

20
Q

When are the nuclear membranes done forming?

A

Interphase

21
Q

What do animal cells have that plant cells don’t?

A

Cleavage and visible centrioles