Biology: Mass Transport The Heart Flashcards

1
Q

Name some common features of a mammalian circulatory system

A
  1. Suitable medium for transport, water based to allow substances to dissolve
  2. Means of moving the medium and maintaining pressure throughout the body, such as the heart
  3. Means of controlling flow so it remains unidirectional, such as valves
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2
Q

24

A

25

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3
Q

Relate the structure of the chambers to their function

A

Atria: thin walled and elastic, so they can stretch when filled with blood

Ventricles: thick muscular walls pup blood under high pressure.
The left ventricle is thicker than the right because it has to pump blood all the way around the body

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4
Q

28 arteries and veins

A

29

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5
Q

30

A

31

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6
Q

32

A

33

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7
Q

34

A

35

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8
Q

36

A

37

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9
Q

38

A

39

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10
Q

40

A

41

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11
Q

42

A

43

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12
Q

44

A

45

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13
Q

46

A

47

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14
Q

48

A

49

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15
Q

50

A

51

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