BIOLOGY (FOR DAD) Flashcards

1
Q

State the function of these two specialised cells.

Red blood cells

A

To transport oxygen

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2
Q

Function of ciliated cell

A

Moving mucus

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3
Q

State and explain one adaptation that allows thus cell to carry out its function
Root hair cell

A

A root hair cell has a long, finger-like extension that increases surface area to absorb more water and minerals from the soil.

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4
Q

Does a plant cell have a nucleus

A

Yes

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5
Q

Does an animal cell have a nucleus

A

Yes

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6
Q

Do plant cells have a permanent vacoule

A

Yes

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7
Q

Do animal cells have a permanent vacoule

A

No

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8
Q

Do plant cells have a cell wall

A

Yes

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9
Q

Do animal cells have a cell wall

A

No

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10
Q

Arrange the structure in order small to big Cell organism organ organ system tissue organelle

A

Organelle → Cell → Tissue → Organ → Organ system → Organism

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11
Q

Glucose is type of ____________ animals store excess glucose as __________ in the liver.

A
  1. Carbohydrates
  2. Glycogen
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12
Q

Plants store excess glucose as _________ plants also convert glucose to _________ which is used to make cell walls.

A
  1. Starch
  2. Cellulose
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13
Q

Whats the test for reducing sugars and whats the colour change

A

Benedict’s Test
red indicates reducing sugars

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14
Q

Whats the test for starch and what’s its colour change

A

Iodine test
Blue/black indicates starch

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15
Q

Whats the test for proteins and what’s its colour change if proteins is available

A

Biuret test
A purple colour indicates proteins

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16
Q

Whats the test for lipids and what’s its colour change

A

Ethanol Emulsion test
A milky white emulsion indicates fats

17
Q

Whats the test for vitamin C
And it’s color change

A

Color to colourless
DCPIP

18
Q

Describe the main characteristics of organisms in Kingdom Animalia and give examples

A

eukaryotic and multicellular
heterotrophic
insects, mammals birds

19
Q

describe the main characteristics of organisms in kingdom monera and give examples

A

unicellular and prokaryotic
bacteria and archae

20
Q

describe the main characteristics of organisms in kingdom protista and give examples

A

unicelluar
eukaryotic
ameoba algae paramecium

21
Q

describe the main characteristics of organisms in kingdom fungi and give examples

A

eukaryotic
cell walls made from chitin
mushroom yeasts and molds

22
Q

describe the main characteristics of organisms in kingdom plantae and give examples

A

multicellular
cell walls made from cellulose
flowering plants and mosses