Biology final 🦠Flashcards
How old is Earth?
4.6 billion years ago
BYA
Billion years ago
MYA
Million years ago
How many million in a billion?
1000 million
Difference between relative fossil dating and radioactive dating?
Relative - A method used to determine the age of rocks by comparing them with the layers
Radioactive - Determines the specific age of fossils by looking at the chemical elements
Why isn’t everything that has ever lived on Earth in the fossil record?
- Some decompose
- The condition to make a fossil was rare when there was more life on Earth
Prokaryotic cell
Single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles
Eukaryotic cell
Organisms whose cells have a nucleus
Single-celled organism
An organism that consists of a single-cell (Unicellular organism)
Multicellular organism
Composed of more than one cell, with groups of cells differentiating to take on specialized functions
Homnid
The group consisting of all modern and extinct Great Apes
Absolute dating and relative dating?
Absolute - Provides a numerical age or range in contrast with…
Relative - Places events in order without any measure of the age between events
Quantitative
Number data
Qualitative
Descriptive data
Vertebrate
Bony structure