Biology Concepts Flashcards

1
Q

Shared characteristics of living things

A

self replication
requiring energy
Evolving
Made of cells
Carries hereditary information

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1
Q

Theory

A

An explanation for a broad class of observed phenomena supported by lots of evidence

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2
Q

Hypothesis

A

Testable statement to explain observations

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3
Q

Cork tissue

A

Dead cells

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4
Q

Animalcules

A

single celled organisms

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5
Q

Prokaryote

A

Before nucleus is formed ( not physically separated )

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6
Q

Eukaryote

A

True nucleus ( separated )

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7
Q

Mitosis

A

Asexual reproduction of cells in eukaryote

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7
Q

Binary fission

A

replicate chromosomes into 2 daughter cells

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8
Q

Meiosis

A

Division of cellular genetic content for sexual reproduction in eukaryote

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9
Q

Central Dogma

A

Flow of information through RNA molecule ( informs the organism how to respond to stimuli )

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9
Q

How is information stored in the cell?

A

Double helix keeps it organized

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10
Q

How many cells does bacteria consist of

A

A single cell

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11
Q

Archaea

A

recognized to plants

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12
Q

Fungi

A

Closely related to animals

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13
Q

Genus

A

Made up of closely related group of species