Biology Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

What does the Cell Theory state?

A
  1. All organisms are made of cells.
  2. Cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things.
  3. New cells are produced from existing cells.
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2
Q

What is the definition of Cell Theory?

A

Discoveries confirmed by many biologists, summarized in a fundamental concept.

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3
Q

Who is Rudolf Virchow and what did he

do? When did he do it?

A

German physician who, in 1855, concluded new cells can be produced only from the division of existing cells.

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4
Q

What are prokaryotes?

A

Small cells that lack nucleus, complex internal organization and are surrounded by an exterior cell membrane.

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5
Q

What are Eukaryotes?

A

Cells that have nucleus and other membrane-bounded organelles to carry out life processes.

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