biology chapter 1: key words

Question 1

all the parts of the planets that has livings things

Answer 1

Biosphere

Question 2

Most regions of land , most bodies of water, the atmosphere to a altitude of several kilometers.

Answer 2

Things the biosphere includes

Question 3

the community of living and non-living in a area

Answer 3

Ecosystem

Question 4

Individual living things

Answer 4

Organisms

Question 5

trees, plants, animals

Answer 5

Examples or organisms

Question 6

They are in the soil breaking down the leaf little and other wastes

Answer 6

Microscopic organisms

Question 7

Microscopic organisms are also called

Answer 7

Microorganisms

Question 8

life’s basic unit of structure and function.

Answer 8

cells

Question 9

Smaller structure in a cell

Answer 9

Nucleus

Question 10

Basic building blocks of all materials both living and non-living

Answer 10

Atoms

Question 11

Atoms bonded together

Answer 11

Molecule

Question 12

chemical responsible for inheritance–the passing from parent organisms to their offspring

Answer 12

DNA

Question 13

What contains instructions for a cell to make Molecule needed to function

Answer 13

DNA molecule

Question 14

units of inherited information

Answer 14

Genes

Question 15

Distinct form of life

Answer 15

Species

Question 16

how many identified species are there?

Answer 16

more than 1.5 millon

Question 17

there is approximately ____ species of Bacteria

Answer 17

5,000

Question 18

there is approximately ____ species of birds

Answer 18

8,600

Question 18

there is approximately ____ species of fishes

Answer 18

30,000

Question 19

there is approximately ____ species of insects

Answer 19

100,000

Question 20

which species has approximately that most?

Answer 20

insects

Question 21

There are ______ species of amphibians, reptiles, and mammals

Answer 21

thousands

Question 22

Grouping species into less clear and more less clear categories

Answer 22

Organisms’s Biological classification

Question 23

what is Organism’s Biological classification presented in?

Answer 23

Pie

Question 23

Smallest and more clear part is called ___

Answer 23

Domain

Question 24

Biologists divide each domain into subgroups called_____

Answer 24

kingdoms

Question 25

Their entire bodies consist of a single cell

Answer 25

unicellular

Question 26

organism made of many cells

Answer 26

Multicellular

Question 27

Unicellular lacks____

Answer 27

nuclei

Question 28

DNA is not separated from the rest of the cells

Answer 28

when lacking nuclei

Question 29

cells without nuclei

Answer 29

Prokaryotic cell

Question 30

contains nuclei that separates DNA from the rest of the cells

Answer 30

Eukaryotic cells

Question 31

properties that are based on the arrangement and interaction of its parts

Answer 31

systems

Question 32

the process by which plants make food

Answer 32

Photosysthesis

Question 33

produces the food upon which the entire ecosystem depends on

Answer 33

Producer

Question 34

animals and other organisms that eat the food made by producers

Answer 34

Consumer

Question 35

Steady state

Answer 35

Homeostasis

Question 36

an inherited trait that helps the organism’s

Answer 36

Adaptation

Question 37

individuals with the variation may live longer and produce more offspring than those without it.

Answer 37

Natural selection

Question 37

localized group of organisms belonging to the same species

Answer 37

Population

Question 38

How many domains are there?

Answer 38

3

Question 39

A process of change

Answer 39

Evolution

Question 40

What are the domain’s names?

Answer 40

Archaea, Bacteria and Eukarya

Question 41

What two domains are always unicellular?

Answer 41

Archaea, Bacteria

Question 42

Subgroups that are in the Eurkarya domain are.

Answer 42

Protists, fungi, plants, and animals