Biology Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two forms of reproduction?

A

Asexual and Sexual

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2
Q

body parts that perform a specific function for the organism, several organs may cooperate in an organ system; levels in life

A
  1. Organs and Organ Systems
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3
Q

all the environments on Earth and that support life, number in levels of life

A
  1. Biosphere
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4
Q

all the organisms living in a particular area, plus non living factors with which life interacts, such as soil, water, and light; number in levels of Life

A
  1. Ecosystem.
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5
Q

all the organisms living in a particular ecosystem; levels in life

A
  1. Community
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6
Q

a membrane-enclosed functional structure in a cell with specific functions; levels of Life

A
  1. Organelles
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7
Q

Biology

A

The scientific study of life

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9
Q

all the individuals of a particular species living within a specific area; levels in life

A
  1. Population
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10
Q

a chemical structure consisting of two or more units called atoms; levels of Life number

A
  1. Molecule
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11
Q

can absorb the materials can circulate the materials and releasing the materials

A

Transport

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12
Q

an individual living thing; levels in life

A
  1. Organism
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13
Q

two organisms that produce offspring that is unique

A

Sexual reproduction

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14
Q

What are the eight things living things need to carry out?

A

Nutrition, Transport, Respiration, Reproduction, Regulation, Excretion, Synthesis, Growth.

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14
Q

a group of similar cells performing a specific function; levels in life

A
  1. Tissue
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15
Q

living entities distinguished from their environment by a membrane; levels of Life

A
  1. Cells
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15
Q

the process by which the energy from food is released into usable form

A

Respiration

17
Q

The process where you increase in size

18
Q

one organism produces offspring EXACTLY the same as themselves

A

Asexual reproduction

19
Q

Photosynthetic organisms provide food

20
Q

the process by which living things produce offspring

A

Reproduction

22
Q

Organisms that eat plants or animals that profit from plants

23
Q

the process you go through to maintain stable internal conditions

A

Regulation

24
Q

What are the two things an ecosystem need to accomplish in order to be successful?

A
  1. Recycle chemicals (CO2, O2, H2O) within the ecosystem.

2. Move energy (chemical and light) through the ecosystem.

25
Q

When wastes are removed from organisms

26
Levels of Life:
1. Biosphere 2. Ecosystem 3. Community 4. Population 5. Organism 6. Organs and Organ Systems 7. Tissue 8. Cells 9. Organelles 10. Molecules
26
the process of taking in food or nutrients and changing it to a useable form
Nutrition
27
combining smaller forms and combine them together to make something more complex
Synthesis
28
What language is biology derived from?
Greek