Biology B3 Flashcards

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1
Q

What do you use to test for Simple Carbohydrates/Sugar?

A

Benedicts Solution

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1
Q

What is therapeutic cloning?

A

Creating a cloned embryo for the sole purpose of producing embryonic stem cells with the same DNA as the donor cell.

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2
Q

What colour does Ethanol and Water turn when Lipids are present?

A

Milky White

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3
Q

What colour does Iodine turn when Starch is present?

A

Black

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4
Q

What colour does Benedicts turn when Simple Carbohydrates are present?

A

Red

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5
Q

What colour does Biuret turn when Proteins are present?

A

Purple

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6
Q

What do you use to test for Lipids?

A

Ethanol and Water

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7
Q

What do you use to test for Starch?

A

Iodine Solution

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8
Q

What do you use to test for Protein?

A

Biuret Solution

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9
Q

What does Lipase produce?

A

Glycerol and Fatty Acids

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10
Q

What does Lipase break down?

A

Lipids

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11
Q

What does Protease produce?

A

Amino Acids

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12
Q

What does Amylase produce?

A

Glucose

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13
Q

What does Protease break down?

A

Proteins

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14
Q

What does Amylase break down?

A

Starch

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15
Q

Why does the acid not damage the stomach?

A

The stomach releases a mucus that protects the stomach lining.

16
Q

Why does the stomach contain hydrochloric acid?

A

Kills the bacteria. Provide the correct pH for protease enzyme to work.

17
Q

What enzyme is contained in saliva?

A

Amylase

18
Q

What is the function of teeth?

A

.Breaks food down into smaller pieces so it is easier to swallow.
.Creates a large surface area for faster digestion by enzymes.