BIOLOGY B1 Flashcards

1
Q

Define DIFFUSION

A

DIFFUSION is the net movement of particles from an area of HIGH concentration to an area of LOW concentration. Due to the RANDOM movement of particles.

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2
Q

What type of process is DIFFUSION?

A

Diffusion is a PASSIVE process which means that NO ENERGY is required for it to occur

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3
Q

What is a CONCENTRATION GRADIENT?

A

A difference in concentration between 2 areas

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4
Q

Name 3 factors that effect diffusion

A
  • The Concentration Gradient
  • Temperature
  • How Large A Surface Area Is
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5
Q

What 3 things increase the speed of diffusion?

A
  • a larger concentration gradient
  • a higher temperature
  • a larger surface area
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6
Q

The surface area:volume ratio falls as the object gets bigger

A

The surface area:volume ratio falls as the object gets bigger

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