Biology Flashcards

1
Q

changing salt conc allows detachment of a blank because salt conc alters blank bonds

A

peripheral protein, hydrogen

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2
Q

detergents harm blank because they alter blank

A

integral proteins, hydrophobic interactions

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3
Q

miller urey simulated early earth and didnt include

A

nucleic acids

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4
Q

extracellular buffer

A

bicarbonate

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5
Q

intracellular buffer

A

phosphate

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6
Q

freshwater always blank water because they are blank to the water

A

urinate, hyperosmolarity

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7
Q

forms placenta

A

chorionic villi

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8
Q

disposes wastes umbilical cord

A

allantois

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9
Q

cushions embryo

A

amnion

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10
Q

leads sperm to egg

A

progesterone

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11
Q

zp3 protein helps activate blank reaction leading to binding of egg to uterine wall

A

acrosome

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12
Q

study of contours of brain

A

phrenology

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13
Q

groups by phenotypes

A

cladogram

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14
Q

northern blotting allows id of blank sequnces

A

mrna

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15
Q

nondisjuntion makes cell with blank and one with blank

A

two copies, no copies

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16
Q

abnormal number of chromosomes

A

aneuploidy

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17
Q

diploid cell

A

disomic

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18
Q

two copies of each chromosome

A

diploid

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19
Q

allelopathy is blank competition

A

interference

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20
Q

filtration in nephron of kidney occurs between blank and blank

A

glomerulus, bowmans capsule

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21
Q

posterior pit hormones

A

oxytocin, adh

22
Q

kingdom with prokaryotic cells

23
Q

glycolysis products

A

2 nadh, 2 atp, 2 pyruvate

24
Q

krebs cycle products

A

6 nadh, 2 atp, 2 fadh2, 4 co2

25
acetyl coA products
2 acetyl coa, 2 co2, 2 nadh
26
pollen producing male part
anther
27
egg cleavage in humans begins here
fallopian tube
28
protein for cell motility
dynein
29
breaks down cellulose into glucose
beta glucosidase
30
b cells make
antibodies
31
helper t cells secrete
cytokines
32
nk cells cause blank of infected cells or cancer
apoptosis
33
male and female pronuclei fusion
ovulation
34
hold two cells tightly together
desmosomes
35
tight junctions hold two epithelial cells together at just the blank
apical end
36
septate junctions are like tight junctions in blank
invertebrates
37
cardiac output =
sv x hr
38
etc is located where
inner mitochondrial membrane
39
glycolysis breaks down glucose into blank, where?
pyruvate, cytoplasm
40
krebs cycle occurs here
mitochondrial matrix
41
cytosine, uracil and thymine are
pyrimidines
42
fats have a high blank ratio
H:O
43
blastula that is fluid filled
morula
44
has the endo, ecto, mesoderm, and archenteron
gastrula
45
permits gas exchange
chorion
46
ten turns of calvin cycle yields
20 pgal
47
controls breathing, heart rate, digestive activity
medulla oblongata
48
dormant virus phase in host cell
prophage
49
calcitonin comes from
thyroid
50
cardiac muscle is blank and blank
striated, mononucleate
51
lowest filtrate conc in kidney is blank
cortex
52
conc gradient increases from blank to blank in kidney
cortex, medulla