Biology Flashcards
State the main function of proteins
For growth and repair
Wich enzyme breaks down starch
Analyse
Main function of carbohydrates
Provide energy
Where is Bile made
The liver
Give 3 factors that can affect the rate of enzyme action
Temp , PH and substrate concentration
Why is active transport important in plants
Allows mineral ions to be absorbed through into plant root hairs from very dilute solutions in the soil
State the test and result for the presence of sugars in a food sample
Test : add Benedict’s reagent and heat the sample in a warter bath at 80 degrees for a few mins
Result : color changes from blue to green / yellow/ orange / mainly a brick red color
Suggest a safety precaution taken when using Biuret reagent to test for proteins
Wear safety googles as Biuret reagent is an irritant
Where is bile made
The liver
Give an advantage of using a patients own adult stem cell to treat a disease
The stem cell would be genetically identical to the patients cells and they would not be rejected by the patients immune system
Species definition
A group of similar of organisms that can reproduce to produce similar offspring’s ( because the genes are similar )