Biology 141 Exam Cell 1 1st 1/2, Cell 2, DNA&RNA, Cell metabolism, Tissues, Tissues lab, and Skin Flashcards
Location of Simple Squamous Epithelium in the Body?Function?
Kidney Glomeruli.Passage by diffusion and allows filtration in areas =protection non-necessiaty.Secrating substances in serosae.
Location of Simple Squamous Epithelium in the Body?Function?
Air sacs of lungs,Passage by diffusion and allows filtration in areas =protection non-necessiaty.Secrating substances in serosae.
Location of Simple Squamous Epithelium in the Body?Function?
lining of heart,Passage by diffusion and allows filtration in areas =protection non-necessiaty.Secrating substances in serosae.
Location of Simple Squamous Epithelium in the Body?Function?
blood vessel,Passage by diffusion and allows filtration in areas =protection non-necessiaty.Secrating substances in serosae.
Location of Simple Squamous Epithelium in the Body?Function?
lining of ventral body cavity,Passage by diffusion and allows filtration in areas =protection non-necessiaty.Secrating substances in serosae.
Location of Simple Squamous Epithelium in the Body?Function?
Lymphatic vessels,Passage by diffusion and allows filtration in areas =protection non-necessiaty.Secrating substances in serosae.
Location of Simple Cuboidal Epithelium in the body?Function?
Kidney tubules.Secretion and Absorption
Location of Simple Cuboidal Epithelium in the body?Function?
Ducts and secretory portions of small glands.Secretion and Absorption
Location of Simple Cuboidal Epithelium in the body?Function?
ovary surface.Secretion and Absorption
Location of Columnar Epithelium?Function
non-ciliated types line most of the digestive tract (stomach to anal canal) Absorption;secretion of mucus enzymes,and other substances,ciliated type propels mucus(or reproductive cells)by ciliary action
Location of Columnar Epithelium?Function
gallbladder; Absorption;secretion of mucus enzymes,and other substances,ciliated type propels mucus(or reproductive cells)by ciliary action
Location of Columnar Epithelium?Function
excretory ducts of some glands; Absorption;secretion of mucus enzymes,and other substances,ciliated type propels mucus(or reproductive cells)by ciliary action
Location of Columnar Epithelium?Function
ciliated variety lines small bronchi; Absorption;secretion of mucus enzymes,and other substances,ciliated type propels mucus(or reproductive cells)by ciliary action
Location of Columnar Epithelium?Function
uterine tubes; Absorption;secretion of mucus enzymes,and other substances,ciliated type propels mucus(or reproductive cells)by ciliary action
Location of Columnar Epithelium?Function
some regions of the uterus; Absorption;secretion of mucus enzymes,and other substances,ciliated type propels mucus(or reproductive cells)by ciliary action
Location of Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium?Function?
Nonciliated type in male’s sperm-carrying ducts and ducts of large glands;Secretion,particularly of mucus;propulsion of mucus by ciliary action
Location of Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium?Function?
ciliated variety lines the trachea,Secretion,particularly of mucus;propulsion of mucus by ciliary action
Location of Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium
most of the upper respiratory tract,Secretion,particularly of mucus;propulsion of mucus by ciliary action
Location of stratified squamous epithelium?Function?
nonkeratinized type forms the moist linings of the esophagus,mouth,and vagina; protects underlying tissue=abrasion
Location of stratified squamous epithelium?Function?
nonkeratinized type forms the moist linings of the mouth.protects underlying tissue=abrasion
Location of stratified squamous epithelium?Function?
nonkeratinized type forms the moist linings vagina.protects underlying tissue=abrasion
Location of stratified squamous epithelium?Function?
keratinized type forms epidermis of the skin,a dry membrane.protects underlying tissue=abrasion
Location of Stratified Cuboidal Epithelium?Function?
Largest duct of sweat glands.Protection.
Location of Stratified Cuboidal Epithelium?Function?
mammary glands,Protection.
Location of Stratified Cuboidal Epithelium?Function?
salivary glands.Protection.
Location of stratified columnar epithelium?Function?
rare;small amounts in male urethra.Protection,Secretion
Location of stratified columnar epithelium?Function?
rare;in large ducts of some glands.Protection,Secretion
Location of transitional epithelium?Function?
lines the ureters. Stretches readily and permits distention of urinary organ by contained urine
Location of transitional epithelium?Function?
lines urinary bladder,Stretches readily and permits distention of urinary organ by contained urine
Location of transitional epithelium?Function?
lines part of the urethra,Stretches readily and permits distention of urinary organ by contained urine
Location of embryonic connective tissue:Mesenchyme Function?
Primarily in Embryo;Gives rise to all other convective tissue types
Areolar(Loose)Function?Location?
Wraps and cushions organs;its macrophages phagocytize bacteria;plays important role in inflammation;holds and conveys tissue fluid. widely distributed under epithelia of body,E.g., forms lamina propria of mucous membranes;packages organs;surrounds capillaries.
Adipose(Loose)Function?Location?
Provides reserve fuell;insulates against heat loss;supports and protects organs.located Under Skin around kidneys and eyeballs;within abdomen;in breasts.
Reticular(loose)Function? Location?
fibers form a soft internal skeleton(stroma) that supports other cells types, including white blood cells,mast cells,and macrophages. located in Lymph nodes,bone marrow,and spleen(Lymphoid Organs)
Dense Regular,Function?Location?
Attaches muscles to bones or to muscles;attaches bones to bones;withstands great tensile stress when pulling force is applied in one direction. Tendons,most ligaments,aponeuroses
Elastic Dense,Function?Location?
Allows recoil of tissue following stretching,maintains pulsatile flow of blood through arteries,aids passive recoil of lungs following inspiration. Walls of large arteries;within certain ligaments associated of the vertebral column within the walls of the bronchial tubes.
Dense Irregular,Function?Location?
Able to withstand tension exerted in many directions provides structural strength. Fibrous capsules of organs and of joints;dermis of the skin;submucosa of digestive tract.
Hyaline(Cartilage)Function?Location?
Supports and reinforces has resilient cushioning properties;resists compressive stress.Located and Formed at most of the embryonic skeleton;covers the ends of long bones in joint cavities;forms costal cartilages of the ribs cartilage of the nose,trachea,and larynx.
Elastic(Cartilage)Function?Location?
Maintains the shape of a structure while allowing great flexibility. supports the external ear(Pinna);epiglottis
Fibrocartilage Function?Location
Tensile Strength with the ability to absorb compressive shock. located at the intervertebral discs;pubic symphysis;disks of knees.
Bones(Osseous Tissue)Function,Location.
Bone supports and protects;provides levers for the muscles to act on;stores calcium and other minerals and fat;marrow inside bones is the site for blood cell formation(hematioiuesis)
Blood,Function?Location?
transport of respiratory gases,nutrients,wastes,and other substances.location is contained within blood vessels
Nervous Tissue,Function?Location?
Transmit electrical signals from sensory receptors and to effectors(muscles n glands) which control their activity. located in brain,spinal cord n nerves
Skeletal Muscles Function?Location?
Voluntary movement;locomotion;manipulation of the environment; facial expression;voluntary control
Cardiac Muscle Function?Location?
as it contracts,it propels blood into the circulation,involuntary control.located in the walls of the heart.
Smooth Muscle Function?Location?
Propels substances or objects Along internal passageways;involuntary control. located mainly in the walls of hollow organs.
