BIOLOGICAL THEORIES OF GENDER Flashcards

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1
Q

suggests there is no distinction between sex and gender

A

Biological approach

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2
Q

gender is determined by _______ and _______.

A

Hormones, chromosomes

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3
Q

contains genes for masculine trait

A

XY chromosomes

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4
Q

contains genes for feminine traits

A

XX chromosomes

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5
Q

posited that masculine and feminine traits are already coded in the chromosomes

A

Biological theory

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6
Q

_______ is fragile

A

Y chromosome

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7
Q

_______ is sturdy

A

X chromosome

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8
Q

having typical sex chromosome means the person’s body and behavior looks like a typical male or female but these chromosome do not align tp their birth sex

A

Typical sex chromosome

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9
Q

SRY gene

A

Sex Determining Region Y gene

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10
Q

sexual development does not match the affected chromosomal make up

A

Swyer syndrome

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11
Q

genetic condition that results when a boy is born with an extra copy of X chromosome

A

Klinefelter syndrome

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12
Q

help regulate many bodily processes such as sleep, appetite, and growth

A

Hormones

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13
Q

those that play an essential role in sexual development and reproduction

A

Sex hormones

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14
Q

process by which organisms adapt to the environment

A

Natural selection

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15
Q

core basic assumptions

A
  1. All living species struggle for existence
  2. Variation in hereditary traits exist within species
  3. The result of the first two assumptions is natural selection
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