Biological Theories of crime: Physiological Flashcards

1
Q

What two theories are physiological biological theories of crime

A

Sheldon
Lombroso

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2
Q

What did Sheldon look at

A

Body types and how they link to criminality

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3
Q

what are the three body types that Sheldon identified

A

ectomorphic
endomorphic
mesmorphic

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4
Q

what is and ectomorphic body type

A

fat and soft

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5
Q

what are the characteristics of an ectomorphic person

A

sociable and fun loving

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6
Q

what is an endomorphic body type

A

thin and fragile

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7
Q

what are the characteristics of an endomorphic person

A

anxious and private

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8
Q

what is a mesmorphic body type

A

muscular and built

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9
Q

what are the charcteristics of an mesmorphic person

A

aggressive and violent

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10
Q

what does Sheldon say about the mesmomorphic body type

A

they are more likely to commit crime as they will be more aggressive with testosterone

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11
Q

what are some limitations of Sheldon’s theory

A

not all mesmorphs are criminals
someone’s body type isn’t fixed
mesmorphs may be targeted because of the way that they look
other body types can commit crime

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