Biological Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Enedocrine system

A

Glands that release hormones

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2
Q

What does testosterone do?

A

Hormone associated with aggression

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3
Q

What does oxytocin do?

A

Regulate our emotional responses and pro-social behavior,increases trust,empathy,bonding,positivity

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4
Q

What does cortisol do?

A

Primary stress hormone,increases glucose in the body

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5
Q

neurotransmitters

A

Produced in neurons, function in between neurons, immediate affect

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6
Q

Hormones

A

Produced in endocrine glands,function in the bloodstream,slow effect

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7
Q

What are pheromones?

A

Chemical messengers secreted outside of body to signal other organisms

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8
Q

What is epigenetics?

A

Changes in genetic expression as a result of chemical reactions that occur in the DNA but are external to the genome

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9
Q

What are twin studies?

A

Studies that are conducted on twins, important to see environmental and genetic influences of traits

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10
Q

Dabbs study

A

Testosterone levels were measured on 692 male prisoners,found that the higher testosterone levels correlated with how bad the crime was

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11
Q

Baumgartner study

A

Aim was to see the role oxytocin has on trust broken,participants were placed in fmri,received oxytocin or placebo and played trust games, found that people that got a placebo had less trust and people who got oxytocin had more trust

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12
Q

Albert study

A

Investigate how testosterone influences aggression in “alpha males”,rats who’s testosterone was lowered acted less aggressive

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13
Q

Kosfeld

A

Find evidence to support oxytocin increases trust in humans,level in trust in those who got oxytocin increased

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14
Q

Wedekind and Fur

A

Investigate the correlation between t shirt scent and attraction,participants preferred the scent of people with the most different immune systems then them

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15
Q

Kaati

A

Impact of diet on generations,the diet of grandparents affected the kids based on gender

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16
Q

Water land and jirtle

A

Investigate role of nutrition in epigenetic process, mice were separated and given different diets, one with methyl and one without, ones who got methyl gave birth to brown mice and the ones who didn’t get it gave birth to yellow mice

17
Q

Fernandez-pujals

A

Heritbality of major depressive disorder, found out that it’s hereditary by 28%