Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

General Biology Final Exam > Biological Molecules > Flashcards

Biological Molecules Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

ATP coupled reaction

A

Reaction Coupling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

One sugar carbohydrate

A

Monosaccharides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the nitrogenous bases?

A

Cytosine
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Uracil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

ATP Production that doesn’t involve oxygen

A

Anaerobic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Galactose + glucose, present in milk of mammals

A

Lactose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Building blocks of protein

A

Amino Acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Glucose + glucose (malt sugar)

A

Maltose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

“blood sugar” or the most important sugar in human body

A

Glucose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Organic substance that has basic elements like Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen

A

Biomolecules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A compound that represents the genetic or hereditary materials of the cell

A

Nucleic Acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Healthy kind of fats because it doesn’t solidify easily

A

Unsaturated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

It is also known as sugar

A

Carbohydrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

It provides structure for the exoskeleton of crustaceans, crabs, etc.

A

Chitin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Unhealthy kind of fats because it is easy to solidify

A

Saturated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Bonds connecting compounds of phosphate group

A

Phosphoanhydride Bond

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

“milk sugar” or usually found in milk produced by mammals

A

Galactose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

They are the building blocks of the body

A

Biomolecules

18
Q

Usually known as “fat” or “oil”

A

Lipids

19
Q

Building blocks of nucleic acid

A

Nucleotides

20
Q

Building blocks of lipids

A

Fatty Acid

21
Q

It releases energy

A

Energetically Favourable

22
Q

It is the stored form of sugar in animals

A

Glycogen

23
Q

Double-stranded nucleic acid

A

Deoxyribonucleic Acid

24
Q

“fruit sugar” or the sweetest sugar

A

Fructose

25
Q

It requires energy

A

Energetically Unfavourable

26
Q

It provides structure for the cell wall of plant cells

A

Cellulose

27
Q

It is the stored form of sugar in plants

A

Starch

28
Q

Two simple molecules are joined together to form a larger molecule releasing a water molecule in the process

A

Dehydration Synthesis

29
Q

It is an important substance to sustain life

A

Water

30
Q

ATP Production that involves oxygen

A

Aerobic

31
Q

Protein that can be made by the body

A

Non-Essential Protein

32
Q

Single-stranded

A

Ribonucleic Acid

33
Q

Biomolecules that are insoluble in water

A

Lipids

34
Q

Building blocks of the body

A

Proteins

35
Q

Water molecule is needed to break up a complex molecule into smaller molecule

A

Hydrolysis

36
Q

It is the combination of various monosaccharides

A

Polysaccharides

37
Q

Substances that provide great energy to living organisms

A

Carbohydrates

38
Q

Added to any substance containing starch will produce a blue-black color

A

Iodine Test

39
Q

Protein that cannot be made by the body

A

Essential Protein

40
Q

Fructose + glucose (cone sugar/table sugar)

A

Sucrose

41
Q

Two sugar carbohydrate

A

Disaccharide

General Biology Final Exam (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions