Biological evolution: unity and diversity Flashcards

1
Q

Remains or traces of plants and animals that lived a long time ago.

A

Fossil

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2
Q

A living thing that is no longer found alive anywhere on earth today.

A

Extinct

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3
Q

A scientist that studies fossils.

A

Paleontologist

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4
Q

An animal that eats plants.

A

Herbivore

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5
Q

An animal that eats meat.

A

Carnivore

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6
Q

An animal that eats both plants and meat.

A

Omnivore

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7
Q

Any living thing.

A

Organisms

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8
Q

A hollow fossil form clearly showing the outside features of the organism.

A

Mold

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9
Q

Formed or shaped within the mold.

A

Cast

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10
Q

A fossil created by a print or impression.

A

Imprint/impression

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11
Q

Hardened tree sap, often a source or inset fossils.

A

Amber

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12
Q

Studying trace fossils, we can learn about how animals lived.

A

Trance fossils

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13
Q

An actual preserved body of an animal.

A

True form fossil

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14
Q

A change or disturbance of the environment most often caused by human influences and natural ecological processes.

A

Environmental conditions

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15
Q

The process of carrying away rocks.

A

Erosion (takes it)

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16
Q

A natural process that slowly breaks apart rock.

A

Weathering (breaks it)

17
Q

An invisible force that pulls objects toward each other.

A

Gravity (drop it)