Biological Control Flashcards
Micro organisms vs macro organisms
Micro organisms - uses host as factor for reproduction
Macro organisms - uses host as food
Tapes of biological control
Conservation
- keeps natural enemies present
Classical
- introduces new natural enemies
Neo-classical
- using non coevolved species
What are parasites of insects?
Live on host and weaken them w/out killing them
(Not great)
Parasitoids
Develops on/in host eventually killing it.
Endoparasitoid - develops inside host
Ecdoparasitoid - develops on host
Often very specific parasitoid/host relationships
Hyperparasitism
Multiple parasitisms
Parositoids of parasitoids
Infected by larvae from multiple species
Can you become resistant to something that eats you?
Yes
What is intraguild predation?
Ecosystem where multiple predators feed on the host and maybe also eachother.
Inoculative biocontrol
Preventative
Uses fewer BCAs
Supplemental food required
Inundative biocontrol
curative
Lots of BCAs
Populations aren’t meant to last long
Possible economic damage
Banker plants
Supplemental host to maintain BCA populations