BIOLOGI Flashcards

1
Q

Tempe

A

Mikroba (jamur) : Rhizopus oryzae

Fungsi : Menguraikan protein kompleks menjadi sederhana

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2
Q

Kecap

A

Mikroba (jamur) : Aspergillus oryzae & Aspergillus wentii

Fungsi : Membuat protein menjadi asam amino dan meningkatkan komponen, rasa, asam, dan aroma

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3
Q

Roti

A

Mikroba (jamur) : Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Fungsi : Mengubah pati menjadi co2 dan alkohol (aroma)

Proses : roti mengembang krn mikroba menghasilkan co2

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4
Q

Tape

A

Mikroba (jamur) : Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Fungsi : Mengubah pati menjadi gula dan alkohol (rasa)

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5
Q

Yoghurt

A

Mikroba (bakteri) : Lactobacillus bulgaricus & Streptococcus thermophilus

Fungsi : Mengumpulkan susu dan memberikan rasa asam

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6
Q

Oncom

A

Mikroba (jamur) : Neurospora sitophilia & Rhizopus

Fungsi : Mengeluarkan enzim yang berfungsi menguraikan ampas kacang

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7
Q

Keju

A

Mikroba (bakteri) : Lactococcus lactis & Lactobacillus bulgaricus

Fungsi :
(lactis) = Menurunkan nilai ph,
(bulgaricus) = menghasilkan asam laktat yang menurunkan ph

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8
Q

Nata de coco

A

Mikroba (bakteri) : Acetobacter xylinum

Fungsi : Menghasilkan selulosa ekstraseluler fermentasi dan pengentalan cairan

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