Bioinorganic Flashcards

1
Q

Explain the pH dependence of uncatalyzed + SOD catalysed disproportionation of superoxide in aq soln?

A
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2
Q

Give examples of proton coupled electron transfer (PCET) reaction

A
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3
Q

What is the function of Mn and Ca as M centres in PSII OEC?

A

Cl- is an anion and needed for binding to neutralise the charge

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4
Q

What is the role of tyr z residue in PSII?

A
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5
Q

What are 2 examples of Blue copper proteins and describe their structures + preference for donors?

A
  1. Azurin - e- transport enzyme in bacterial photosynthesis
    Cu I
  2. Plastocyanin
    e- transport enzyme in photosystem II in plants + algae
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6
Q

What is the active site of Azurin and Plastocyanin?

A
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7
Q

Why is PCET essential in photosynthesis?

A
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8
Q

Where is Rubridoxin found, describe its active site and how the entatic effect

A

Rb is found anaerobic bacteria
Active site = Fe metal is coordinated by 4 S cys atoms
* Regular Td structure
* Fe centre is held at intermediate Fe-S bond lengths unsuitable for free FeII or FeIII complex in soln
* M distorted towards TS -> rapid cycling between OS

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9
Q

Cytochrome c oxidase

A
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10
Q

Why do fluoride ions inhibit plant growth?

A

High affinity for calcium replacing the essential
chloride ion at the active site – this fluoride complex is likely to be
highly stable and alter the pKa of the calcium bound water

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11
Q

Which mechanism does MnIIISOD go by?

A

It binds other anions which suggest inner sphere

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12
Q

Which mechanism does the oxidation of * FeIISOD go by?

A

Exclusively outer sphere

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13
Q

What reaction does human carbonic anhydrase catalyse and write down the equation?

A

The hydrogenation of CO2 and the dehydrogenation of carbonic acid

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14
Q

Draw the mechanism for HCA II

A

See notes

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15
Q

What metal is found in chloroplasts?

A

Manganese-oxo species

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