Biofilms I - Caries Flashcards

1
Q

What is needed for caries?

A

Time
Substrate
Tooth surface
Microbiota

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2
Q

How does caries progress?

A

Bacteria adhere to the tooth surface
This bacteria grows and eventually forms a biofilm
The biofilm becomes complex plaque
The pH lowers and eventually becomes caries

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3
Q

What microorganism is most associated with caries?

A

S. mutans
However, caries does not equal strep mutans

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4
Q

Give examples of cariogenic foods?

A

Cooked starches - crisps, biscuits
Fermentable carbohydrates
Starches can be as bad or worse than chocolate

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5
Q

Give examples of other microorganisms associated with caries.

A

Veillonella
Actinomyces

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