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Bioethics > Bioethics reviewer > Flashcards

Bioethics reviewer Flashcards

1
Q

What is Health?

A

The state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and merely the absence of disease or infirmity.

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2
Q

Health is made of?

A

Happiness
sleep
exercise
clean food
water

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3
Q

what is ethics

A

principle of right conduct, eanble us to make correct judgement.

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4
Q

what is health care ethics?

A

division of ethics that relates to human health

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5
Q

what is bioethics?

A

living study of the conduct of human life

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6
Q

ethical theory (formal statements) D, T, U

A

-Deontology
-Teleology
-Utilitarianism

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7
Q

what is deontology?

A

deon-duty
logos-science
focus on the act itself

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8
Q

what is teleology?

A

telos-end
looks at consequences and result of action

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9
Q

what is utilitarianism?

A

maximize utility or hapiness
the right thing to do

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10
Q

Virtue ethics(defines good actions)

A

-virtue ethics in nursing
-core values of a professional nurse

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11
Q

what is virtue ethics?

A

refer to specific character traits(kind, honest, respectful, truth-telling)

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12
Q

core values of a professional nurse? A,A,H,I,H,S

A

-Altruism
-Autonomy
-Human Dignity
-Integrity
-Honesty
-Social Justice

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13
Q

what is altruism?

A

unselfish behaviour

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14
Q

what is autonomy?

A

autos-self, nomos-rule
right to self determination

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15
Q

what is human dignity?

A

recognition that human beings posses

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16
Q

what is integrity?

A

quality of being fair and honest

17
Q

what is honesty?

A

being truthful

18
Q

what is social justice?

A

being an advocate to patients

19
Q

Ethical Principles(justifies and defend moral rules) A,B,N,J,V,F

A

-Autonomy (rights)
-benificience (do good)
-non-maleficence (no harm)
-justice (treat equally)
-veracity (tell truth, no lies, or not to deceive)
fidelity (faithful to commitments)

20
Q

other relevant ethical principles

A

-principle of double effect
-principle of legitimate cooperation
-principle of common good and subsidiarity in nursing

21
Q

what is principle of double effect?

A

provides justification

22
Q

what is principle of legitimate cooperation?

A

never do what is not morally permissible

23
Q

what is principle of common good and subsidiarity in nursing?

A

work together in coordination to community

24
Q

principle of bioethic (principle of stewardship and role of nurses as stewards) P,S,E,B

A

-personal
-social
-ecological
-biomedical

25
Q

Principle of totality and its integrity? E,SP,F,I

A

-ethico-moral responsibility of nurses in surgery
-sterelizarion/mutilation
-preservation of bodily
-functional integrity
-issues on organ donation

26
Q

principle of ordinary and extraordinary means?

A

good of saving life is obligatory

27
Q

principle of personalized sexuality?

A

sexuality is defined by sexual thoughts, desires, longing, turn ons and experiences.

Bioethics (1 decks)

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