Bioenergetics Flashcards

1
Q

Measure of change in heat content of the reactants and products
Measured in joules

A

Change in enthalpy

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2
Q

Measure of the change in randomness or disorder of the reactants and products.
Measure in joules and kelvin

A

Change in entropy

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3
Q

Energy available to do work

Predicts the direction in which a reaction will spontaneously proceed

A

Change in free energy

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4
Q

Acts as the energy currency of the cell, transferring free energy derived from substances of higher energy potential to those of lower energy potential.

A

Adenosine triphosphate

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5
Q

Done through coupling reactions where a phosphate group is transferred to ADP from another substance with higher free energy.

A

Substrate level phosphorylation

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6
Q

The transfer and utilization of energy in biologic systems

A

Bioenergetics

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