biodiversity within a community Flashcards

1
Q

habitat

A

the place where an organism normally lives, characterised by the physical conditions and types of other organisms present

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2
Q

ecosysytem

A

all the living and non living components of a particular area

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3
Q

population

A

all of the organisms of one species in an area/ habitat/ ecosystem at one time

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4
Q

community

A

all the populations of different species form a community in an area/ habitat/ ecosystem at one time

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5
Q

What does species richness measure

A

measure of the number of different species in a a community

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6
Q

species richness limitations

A

does not measure the number of individuals of each species
two communities may have the same species richness but one may be dominated by one species

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7
Q

why is the index of diversity a better measure of biodiversity

A

it takes into account the number of species present, as well as the abundance of each species

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8
Q

why is it better to calculate an index of diversity rather than describing the species richness

A

species richness does not give indication of size of each population

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9
Q
A
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