Biodiversity and Classification pt.2 Flashcards

Microorganisms (T1)

1
Q

What is Biodiversity?

A

Biodiversity refers to the great variety of living organisms and different ecosystems found on Earth.

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2
Q

How is biodiversity measured?

A

Through the variation of species and ecosystems.

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3
Q

What is biodiversity considered important to?

A

The long-term sustainability of ecosystems.

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4
Q

Why should organisms not be removed from or introduced into ecosystems?

A

Because all organisms in an ecosystem are dependent on each other for food,
the food web would become disrupted and the ecosystem would become unstable.

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5
Q

What are the three types of biodiversity?

A

1. Genetic Biodiversity.
2. Species Biodiversity.
3. Ecosystem Biodiversity.

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6
Q

Unicellular organisms are organised mainly into four groups, what are they?

A

1. Bacteria archaea
2. Protozoa
3. Unicellular Algae
4. Unicellular Fungi.

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7
Q

Furthermore on unicellular organisms,

What two groups are they lastly divided into?

A

1. Prokaryotes.
2. Eukaryotes.

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