Biodiversity and classification Flashcards

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1
Q

ART

A

It’s treatment given to people who are already infected with HIV

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2
Q

PEP

A

Is treatment for people that are not yet infected with HIV

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3
Q

Bacteriophage

A

It is a virus that attacks a bacterial cell

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4
Q

Aerobic bacteria

A

Live in the presence of oxygen

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5
Q

Anaerobic bacteria

A

Can live in the absence of oxygen

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6
Q

Flagella

A

Long whip like structures that are used for locomotion

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7
Q

Nucleoid

A

The area with in the bacteria that contains a nuclear material

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8
Q

Aquatic organisms

A

Organisms that live in water

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9
Q

Terrestrial organisms

A

Organisms that live on land

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10
Q

Phagocytosis

A

Is the process during which food is engulfed by the pseudopodia together with droplet of water to form a food vacuole

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11
Q

Mycelium

A

Is a tangled mass of thread like structures

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12
Q

Hyphae

A

Is each thread like structure in a mycelium

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13
Q

Thallus

A

It’s an organism that does not have true roots stems and leaves

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14
Q

Rhizoids

A

These are root like hyphae that penetrates the bread

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15
Q

Stolons

A

These creep over the surface of the bread

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16
Q

Sporangiaphores

A

These are up right hyphae and they end in sporangium that carries spores

17
Q

Agar

A

A jelly-like substance that comes from certain marine algae

18
Q

Agar plate

A

Is a petri dish that has agar on it, then other nutrients are added to it

19
Q

Host specific

A

Can only infect a specific living cell

20
Q

Kingdom Monera

A

Consist of all those organisms that are prokaryotes

21
Q

Kingdom protista

A

These are eukaryotes that are unicellular

22
Q

Plantae

A

Eukaryotes that are multi cellular and are autotrophic

23
Q

Kingdom Fungi

A

These are eukaryotic, multi cellular, heterotrophic organisms that digests their food before taking them in