Biodiversity Flashcards

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1
Q

The definition of Biodiversity

A

The variety and abundance of all living organisms

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2
Q

What is the importance of biodiversity

A

The variety of organisms is important so that they can adapt to changing environment conditions

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3
Q

The definition of Habitat

A

Where the animals/plants live

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4
Q

The definition of community

A

All the animals & plants that live in a particular area

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5
Q

The definition of population

A

The number of one species living in an area

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6
Q

The definition of ecosystem

A

All the living organisms & non living parts

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7
Q

The definition of species

A

A group of organisms which can interbreed and produce fertile offspring

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8
Q

The definition of a Niche

A

The role an organism plays in the community

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9
Q

The definition of a decomposer

A

An organism which feeds on dead organisms

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10
Q

What is a food chain?

A

A food chian is the direction of energy flow

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11
Q

What is a producer

A

A producer is an organism which makes its own food using photosynthesis

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12
Q

What is a consumer?

A

A consumer is an organism that needs to eat other organisms to obtain food

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13
Q

Carnivores

A

Only eat animals

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14
Q

Herbivores

A

Only eats plants

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15
Q

Omnivores

A

Eats both plants and animals

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16
Q

A predator is…

A

an animal which hunts other animals

17
Q

A prey is…

A

the animal which is hunted