Biodiversity Flashcards

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1
Q

Define Species

A

A group of living things that exchange genes through breeding

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2
Q

Define Natural Selection

A

Animals having adapt to their environment.

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3
Q

Define Interdependence

A

two animals needing each other to survive

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4
Q

Define Niche

A

It describes a role of an organism

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5
Q

Define Asexual Reproduction

A

Using only one parent, they are identical to the parent , meiosis

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6
Q

Define Sexual Reproduction

A

Uses two parents, mitosis, half the genes come from the female and the other half come from the male.

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7
Q

Define Artificial Selection

A

picking and choosing desirable genes

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8
Q

Define Extinction

A

The species are dead everywhere

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9
Q

Define Extirpation

A

The species have died in one particular place

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10
Q

What is the difference between population and community

A

Population is one species
community is multiple species
all living in the same area

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11
Q

What is genetic diversity

A

different inherited traits in a species

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12
Q

3 levels of biological diversity

A

genetics, species, ecosystem diversity

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13
Q

give an example of interdependence

A

Humans and plants
Living species that need water
All species and oxygen

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14
Q

What is the niche of a wolf

A

wolves eat rabbits, grizzly bears eat wolves, habit - Rockies

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15
Q

Define parasitism

A

when there is harm on the other organism. Example: leeches, ticks, tapeworms

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