Biodegradable Polymers Flashcards

1
Q

bio-polymers

A

polymeric substance occurring in living organisms

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2
Q

biodegradable polymers

A

polymers that break down after its intended purpose by bacterial decomposition

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3
Q

natural biopolymers

A

occur in nature and can be extracted

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4
Q

synthetic bio-polymers

A

synthetic polymers are derived from petroleum oil and made by scientists and engineers

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5
Q

corn starch polymer

A

natural and made from high starch vegetables e.g. corn, potatoes and maize

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6
Q

potatopak

A

natural and made from potatoes

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7
Q

biopol PHB

A

natural and made from bacteria grown in cultures. additive to promote degradation- usually 1% to thermoplastics

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8
Q

Polyhydroxyalkanoate PHA

A

natural and made from bacterial grown in cultures. it is fully compostable

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9
Q

polylactic acid PLA

A

synthetic and made from corn kernels or cane sugar, fermented to produce lactic acid and then synthesised to produce polylactic acid

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10
Q

lactide

A

synthetic and fully compostable, water soluble made from PLA and cellulose

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11
Q

glycolide lactel and ecofilm

A

synthetic and fully compostable, made from PLA and cellulose

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