Biodegradable Polymers Flashcards
bio-polymers
polymeric substance occurring in living organisms
biodegradable polymers
polymers that break down after its intended purpose by bacterial decomposition
natural biopolymers
occur in nature and can be extracted
synthetic bio-polymers
synthetic polymers are derived from petroleum oil and made by scientists and engineers
corn starch polymer
natural and made from high starch vegetables e.g. corn, potatoes and maize
potatopak
natural and made from potatoes
biopol PHB
natural and made from bacteria grown in cultures. additive to promote degradation- usually 1% to thermoplastics
Polyhydroxyalkanoate PHA
natural and made from bacterial grown in cultures. it is fully compostable
polylactic acid PLA
synthetic and made from corn kernels or cane sugar, fermented to produce lactic acid and then synthesised to produce polylactic acid
lactide
synthetic and fully compostable, water soluble made from PLA and cellulose
glycolide lactel and ecofilm
synthetic and fully compostable, made from PLA and cellulose