BIOCHEMISTRY Flashcards

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1
Q

what are 5 classes of organic compounds

A

Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Nucleic acid Vitamins

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2
Q

triosis

A

PGAL and G3P

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3
Q

pentosis

A

deoxyribose and ribose

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4
Q

hexosis

A

glucose fructose galactose

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5
Q

dissacharide exmpl

A

Sucrose, Fructose
Lacrose, Galactos
Maltose, glucose

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6
Q

oligosach?

A

carbohydrate chain made up of 3 to 10 simple sugars

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7
Q

diff btween fats and oil

A

fats sat animals solid heart des
oild unsat plants liquid

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8
Q

y r lipids not polymers

A

bcs of
hydrolysis

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9
Q

functions of lipids

A

heart insulation stors energy cusions body organs byuoance in aquatic animals

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10
Q

amino acids are

A

repeating units joined by peptide bonds in protien

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11
Q

protiens degraded by … synthesized by ….

A

hydrolysis dehydration

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12
Q

prim structure secondary teritry in protiens

A

amino acids created protien chains by peptide bonds
hydrogen bnds ake helical structure
three dimentional shape

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13
Q

what does teritary determine

A

the way protien functions and shapes in HIGH TEMP AND ADVERSE PH

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14
Q

FUNCTIONS OF PROTIEN

A

epan phag

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15
Q

building block or DNA AND RNA

A

nucleotide

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16
Q

monomer of protien

A

amino acid

17
Q

monomer of lipid

A

glycerol and fatty acids

18
Q

inter and intra

A

inbetween and within

19
Q

polarity

A

disolves substances

20
Q

buffer

A

prevents ph from changign