biochemistry Flashcards
what are the four organic compounds
proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and DNA
what three things are proteins essential for
growth, development and repair
what are the two types of proteins are there
fibrous (insoluble) and globular (soluble)
what are the four different protein structures
primary, secondary, Tertiary and Quaternary
what do transcription factors regulate
protein coding
what are the names of the five stages in transcription
pre-initiation, initiation, promoter, clearance, elongation and termination
what two things can carbohydrates be
saccharides and polysaccharides
what are the two types of lipids
triglycerides and cholesterol
what are the building blocks for hormones
lipids
what three hormones are involved in hunger and appetite
ghrelin (hunger) incretin and leptin (full)