Biochemistry Flashcards

1
Q

tricacyglycerol,TAG

A

三脂酰甘油

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2
Q

triglyceride,TG

A

甘油三酯

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3
Q

phospholipids

A

磷脂

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4
Q

ceramide

A

神经酰胺

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5
Q

cholesterol

A

胆固醇

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6
Q

thromboxane, TX

A

血栓烷

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7
Q

prostaglandin, PG

A

前列腺素

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8
Q

Na+-dependent glucose transporter, SGLT

A

Na+依賴型葡糖轉運蛋白

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9
Q

thromboxane A2 , TX A2

A

血栓噁烷

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10
Q

leukotrienes,LT

A

白三烯

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11
Q

prostacyclin

A

前列环素

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12
Q

phosphati-dylcholine,PC

A

磷脂酰胆碱

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13
Q

hexokinase, HK

A

己糖激酶

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14
Q

glucokinase, GK

A

葡糖激酶

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15
Q

phosphfructokinase-1, PFK-1

A

磷酸果糖激酶-1

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16
Q

adipose triglyceride lipase,ATGL

A

脂肪组织甘油三酯脂肪酶

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17
Q

hormone-sensitive triglyceride

lipase , HSL

A

激素敏感性甘油三酯脂肪酶

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18
Q

acetoacetate

A

乙酰乙酸

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19
Q

β-hydroxybutyrate

A

β-羟丁酸

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20
Q

acetone

A

丙酮

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21
Q

very low density lipoprotein,VLDL

A

极低密度脂蛋白

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22
Q

ACP

A

酰基载体蛋白

23
Q

uridine diphosphate glucose, UDPG

A

尿苷二磷酸葡萄糖

24
Q

glycogen phosphorylase

A

糖原磷酸化酶

25
Q

phosphatidycholine,PC

A

磷脂酰胆碱

26
Q

pyruvate carboxylase

A

丙酮酸羧化酶

27
Q

chylomicron,CM

A

乳糜微粒

28
Q

low density lipoprotein,LDL

A

低密度脂蛋白

29
Q

high density lipoprotein,HDL

A

高密度脂蛋白

30
Q

LPL

A

脂蛋白脂肪酶

31
Q

cytochrome , Cyt

A

细胞色素蛋白

32
Q

cAMP

A

环腺苷酸

33
Q

cGMP

A

环鸟苷酸

34
Q

IP3

A

三磷酸肌醇

35
Q

adenylate cyclase,AC

A

腺苷酸环化酶

36
Q

guanylate cyclase,GC

A

尿苷酸环化酶

37
Q

protein kinase A(X),PKA(X)

A

蛋白激酶A(X)

38
Q

phosphodiesterase,PDE

A

磷酸二酯酶

39
Q

calmodulin,CaM

A

钙调蛋白

40
Q

receptor tyrosine kinase, RTK

A

受体酪氨酸激酶

41
Q

Protein Tyrosine kinase,PTK

A

蛋白酪氨酸激酶

42
Q

G protein-coupled receptor, GPCR

A

G蛋白偶联受体

43
Q

epidermal growth factor receptor, EGFR

A

表皮生长因子受体

44
Q

hormone sensitive triglyceride lipase,HSL

A

激素敏感性脂肪酶

45
Q

apolipoprotein, apo

A

載脂蛋白

46
Q

FMN

A

黃素單核甘酸

47
Q

FAD

A

黃素線嘌呤二核苷酸

48
Q

monoamine oxidase, MAO

A

單胺氧化酶

49
Q

alcohol dehydrogenase, ADH

A

醇脱氫酶

50
Q

aldehyde dehydrogenase, ALDH

A

醛脱氫酶

51
Q

microsomal ethanol oxidizing system, MEOS

A

肝微粒體乙醇氧化系統

52
Q

UDPGA

A

尿苷二磷酸葡糖醛酸

53
Q

glutathione S-transferase, GST

A

谷光甘肽S-轉移酶